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Ascalus

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Ascalus (Ancient Greek: Ἄσκαλος) was a son of Hymenaeus and brother to Tantalus (unrelated to the well-known mythological Tantalus), and a general of the Lydian king Aciamus. His brother Tantalus was said to have been a native of Magnesia, so it is reasonable to assume that Ascalus was as well. However, Ascalus was sometimes described -- by Xanthus among others -- alongside other mythical Lydian figures such as king Cambles, so it also seems possible that Ascalus himself may have been more a mythological than historical figure.[1][2]

Ascalus was said to have fallen in love with a woman who lived on the Mediterranean coast of the southern Levant, and settled there to be close to her, founding the town of Ascalon, an ancient Near East port city that survived until the 13th century.[3][4][5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Leake, William Martin (1841). The Topography of Athens: With Some Remarks on Its Antiquities. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). J. Rodwell. p. 475. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  2. ^ Abbott, Evelyn (1877). The History of Antiquity. Vol. 1. Outlook Verlag. p. 326. ISBN 9783752385397. Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  3. ^ Stephanus of Byzantium, Ethnica s.v. Ἀσκάλων
  4. ^ Raleigh, Walter (1614). The History of the World. p. 309.
  5. ^ Duncker, Max (1877). The History of Antiquity. Vol. 1. Translated by Abbott, Evelyn. R. Bentley & son. p. 561. Retrieved 2024-06-08.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSchmitz, Leonhard (1870). "Ascalus". In Smith, William (ed.). Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 378.